若因为某些意外原因（如用户家里暖气跑水）导致换热器循环水路中大量失水时，应采取以下应急措施：

The following emergency measures should be taken when a lot of water loss in the circulation water is caused by some unexpected reasons (such as the user's home heating water):

　　l）迅速关闭主气阀（换热机组一段列管式换热器处的进气阀），打开疏水器旁通阀，同时停下循环水泵。

1) quickly closed the main gas valve for heat unit a calandria heat exchanger of the intake valve), trap are open bypass valve, stopping the circulating pump.

　　2）组织有关人员迅速查找失水原因，确定热网中的失水支路，关闭该支路的阀门，并对其余网路迅速恢复供热。

2) organize relevant personnel to quickly find the reasons for the water loss determined heat loss of the branch, closed the branch of the valve, and to the rest of the network rapid restoration of heating.

　　3）督促准确查找跑水点并及时修复，尽快恢复对该区域的供热。

3) urge to accurately find the running water point and timely repair, as soon as possible to restore the area of heating.

　　安全运行事项工业生产中，安全永远是第一位的要素，安全保证不了，生产效益根本无从谈起。因此，换热机组的操作及管理人员必须牢固树立安全观念，严格遵守安全操作规程。

Safe operation of industrial production, safety is always the first element, the security can not be guaranteed, the production efficiency is simply out of the question. Therefore, the operation and management of the heat exchange（www.hreqi.com） unit must firmly establish the concept of safety, strictly abide by the safety operation procedures.

　　l）热力站换热机组操作人员必须经过专业技术培训及安全教育，熟练掌握热力站换热机组的工艺流程以及紧急情况处理措施，掌握投运、停运操作等，须考核合格后持证上岗。

1 thermal power station thermal unit operating personnel must be through professional and technical training, safety education, master thermal station for thermal process and emergency treatment measures, grasp the operation, shut-down operations such as shall be after passing the examination certificates.

　　2）专人操作，一般情况下包含两套以下换热器设备的热力站每班设两人，包含两套以上设备的每班应设3人以上。

2) hand operation, under normal circumstances, including two sets of heat transfer equipment in the following two units per class, including more than two sets of equipment per class should be more than 3.

　　建立良好的规章制度，如运行交接班制度、操作规程制度、设备维护保养制度、岗位责任制、技术安全规定等。　

To establish good rules and regulations, such as the operation of the shift system, the operation of the system, equipment maintenance system, job responsibility system, technical safety regulations, etc..